Simple Present
Presente Simple
“I”, “you”, “we” y “they” y para las terceras personas “he”, “she” y “it”, añadimos una “s” o “es” al final del verbo.
Se utiliza en tres tipos de frases: Afirmativa, Negativa e Interrogativa.
Present Simple
The simple present, unlike Spanish, is used to talk about things that happen usually and not precisely what happens at that moment.
To conjugate the present simple we use the infinitive for the subjects "I", "you", "we" and "them" and for the third persons "he", "she" and "that", we add an "s" or "es"at the end of the verb.
It is used in the types of sentences: Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative.
1.1. Afirmativa
La frase tiene: Sujeto + Verbo (+Complemento)
Ejemplos:
1.1. Affirmative
The phrase has:
Subject + Verb (+ Complement)
Examples:
1. I run in the street
2. You run in the street
3. We run in the street
4. They run in the street
5. She runs in the street
6. He runs in the street
7. It runs in the street
1.2. Negativa lo
La frase tiene:
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to do) + auxiliar negativo (“not”) + Verbo (+Complemento)
Ejemplos:
Negative
The phrase has:
Subject + auxiliary verb (to do) + negative auxiliary ("not") + Verb (+ Complement)
Examples:
1. I don’t smoke in the street
2. You do not smoke in the street
3. We don’t smoke in the street
4. They don’t smoke in the street
5. She doesn’t smokes in the street
6. He does not smokes in the street
7. It doesn’t smokes in the street
1.3. Interrogativa
La frase tiene:
Verbo auxiliar(to do) (+auxiliar negativo)+sujeto +verbo(+Complemento)+ signo de interrogación(?)
Ejemplos:
1.3. Interrogative
The phrase has:
Auxiliary verb (to do) (+ auxiliary negative) + subject+ verb (+ Complement) + question mark (?)
Examples:
1. Do I look at the stars?
2. Do you look at the stars?
3. Don’t we look at the stars?
4. Do they look at the stars?
5. Does she looks at the stars?
6. Doesn't he looks at the stars?
7. Does it looks at the stars?
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